Summary: in this tutorial, you will learn how to use the do...while
statement to create a loop that runs until a condition evaluates to false
.
Introduction to TypeScript do…while statement
The following shows the syntax of the do...while
statement:
do {
// do something
} while(condition);
Code language: TypeScript (typescript)
The do...while
statement executes statements in its body surrounded by the curly braces ({}
) until the condition
is false
.
The do...while
statement always executes its loop body at least one.
Unlike the while
statement, the do...while
statement evaluates the condition
after each loop iteration, therefore, it is called a post-test loop.
TypeScript do…while statement example
The following example uses the do...while
statement to output numbers from 0 to 9 to the console:
let i = 0;
do {
console.log(i);
i++
} while (i < 10);
Code language: TypeScript (typescript)
Output:
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Code language: TypeScript (typescript)
How it works:
- First, declare a variable
i
and initialize it to zero before entering the loop. - Then, output
i
to the console, increment it by one, and check if it is less than10
. If it is, repeat the loop untili
greater than or equal10
.
Summary
- Use the
do...while
statement to create a loop that runs until a condition evaluates tofalse
.
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